Review Article

Volume 2022, Article ID 22163521, 6 pages.

OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IN EARLY CARIES DETECTION: REVIEW

Anjum Anna Varughese1

1Senior Lecturer, Annoor Dental College and Hospital, Muvattupuzha, Ernakulam, Dist, Kerala, India

Address for Correspondence:

Dr.Anjum Anna Varughese,Senior LecturerAnnoor Dental College and HospitalMuvattupuzha, Ernakulam, Dist, Kerala, India-686 673.

Email: anjum.varughese@gmail.com

Abstract

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables monitoring and quantifying the demineralization process within dental structures, which aids in early detection of dental caries. By utilizing non-invasive and non-ionizing radiation, OCT captures high resolution optical images at faster acquisition rates. This technique is based on low coherence interferometry that can provide three-dimensional images. This review focuses on the principles of OCT and its application in early caries detection. Numerous in vitro and in vivo studies have revealed the efficiency of this powerful tool to detect incipient lesions. Further research is recommended to validate the clinical usefulness of this emerging diagnostic aid.

Keywords: Optical coherence tomography, demineralization, incipient lesion, caries, interferometry

Conflict of Interests:

Nil

Source of funding:

Nil

How to Cite: Anjum Anna Varughese. (2022). OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IN EARLY CARIES DETECTION: REVIEW: Review. International Journal of Esthetics and Restorative Dentistry, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.56501/intjesthresdent.2022.73

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